Dispositif :
Compléter cet article par l'alinéa suivant : « L'État est invité à intensifier la coopération avec les opérateurs d'importance vitale exploitant des infrastructures sous-marines ou littorales pour accélérer l'identification des vulnérabilités et favoriser le déploiement de dispositifs de surveillance et de protection adaptés. Un rapport d'évaluation de la sécurité des infrastructures sous-marines et littorales, détaillant les failles identifiées et les plans d'action, doit être transmis au Parlement avant le 31 décembre 2026. »
Exposé sommaire :
Cet amendement d'appel du groupe Socialistes et apparentés vise à souligner la vulnérabilité des infrastructures sous-marines ou littorales, et l'absence de prise de conscience au niveau de la réalité et de l'importance de la menace.
Si la prise de conscience de la menace que fait peser les UAV sur nos OIV et infrastructures critiques est salutaire, elle ne doit pas nous faire oublier la menace qui pèse notamment sur les infrastructures critiques sous-marines.
En effet, alors que 95% des données intercontinentales transitent par des câbles sous-marins et les sabotages (Nord Stream, Câbles en Baltique) démontrent la vulnérabilité des fonds marins.
Or, la stratégie ministérielle de maîtrise des fonds marins (2022) est confirmée et accélérée par le rapport annexé mais aucun dispositif de protection déployable à échelle qui permettrait d'assurer la sûreté de ces infrastructures de manière permanente n'est prévu.
Sort : Rejeté | Déposé le 29/04/2026
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/AMANR5L17PO838901BTC2695P0D1N000431.xml
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Groupe: SOC
Angit-Diff: auto
Marie Récalde
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