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Jocelyn Dessigny cf79cebec0 Amendement 19 — art. 20 bis 
Dispositif :

    Rétablir cet article dans la rédaction suivante :
    « Le dernier alinéa de l'article 324‑1 du code pénal est complété par une phrase ainsi rédigée : « Quels que soient les faits matériels qui le caractérisent, il est réputé occulte au sens de l'article 9‑1 du code de procédure pénale. » »

Exposé sommaire :

    L'article 20 bis vise à clarifier le régime de prescription applicable au blanchiment en le qualifiant d'infraction occulte par nature. Cette précision est nécessaire pour éviter toute insécurité juridique et assurer une répression efficace, en alignant le point de départ du délai de prescription sur la date de découverte de l'infraction, conformément à l'article 9-1 du code de procédure pénale.
    Actuellement, la jurisprudence distingue différentes formes de blanchiment, certaines étant considérées comme occultes, d'autres non, ce qui crée une incertitude et peut conduire à une prescription anticipée. Or, par essence, le blanchiment repose sur des opérations de dissimulation visant à masquer l'origine des fonds. L'inclure dans le champ des infractions occultes permet d'assurer une meilleure effectivité des poursuites et d'éviter que des infractions échappent à la justice en raison de leur complexité et de leur découverte tardive.
    La suppression de cette disposition affaiblirait la lutte contre la criminalité financière. Son rétablissement garantit une cohérence juridique et renforce l'efficacité du cadre répressif.

Sort : Rejeté | Déposé le 11/03/2025
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/AMANR5L17PO838901BTC1043P0D1N000019.xml

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Groupe: RN
Angit-Diff: auto
2025-03-11 12:00:00 +02:00

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Articles 20 bis, 20 ter et 21

Le dernier alinéa de l'article 324‑1 du code pénal est complété par une phrase ainsi rédigée : « Quels que soient les faits matériels qui le caractérisent, il est réputé occulte au sens de l'article 9‑1 du code de procédure pénale. »