540136d869
Amendement 242 — art. 19
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Dispositif :
Supprimer cet article.
Exposé sommaire :
Ce dispositif encadre de manière excessive le recours aux informateurs dans les enquêtes judiciaires et restreint leur capacité d'infiltration en matière de délinquance et de criminalité organisées. En voulant formaliser et codifier ce dispositif, cet article risque paradoxalement d'entraver l'efficacité des services d'enquête en rigidifiant les conditions d'intervention des informateurs, ce qui pourrait dissuader nombre d'entre eux de collaborer avec les forces de l'ordre.
Le recours aux informateurs constitue une arme indispensable dans la lutte contre les réseaux criminels, en permettant d'obtenir des renseignements déterminants pour démanteler les organisations narcotrafiquantes. En imposant un cadre administratif contraignant et en instituant une convention formalisant leur rôle, cet article introduit un niveau de bureaucratisation inadapté à la réalité du terrain, là où la souplesse et la réactivité sont recherchés.
Pire encore, en détaillant les conditions de rétribution et d'exonération de responsabilité des informateurs infiltrés, cet article ouvre la porte à des contestations judiciaires qui pourraient compromettre des enquêtes sensibles. La lutte contre la criminalité organisée exige des outils opérationnels efficaces et non un carcan procédural rendant les investigations plus complexes et moins productives.
Sort : Rejeté | Déposé le 13/03/2025
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/AMANR5L17PO838901BTC1043P0D1N000242.xml
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Groupe: RN
Angit-Diff: auto
2025-03-13 12:00:00 +02:00
8a28658d57
Amendement CL605 — art. 19
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Dispositif :
Supprimer les alinéas 13 à 25.
Exposé sommaire :
L'article 19 propose d'autoriser les opérations d'infiltration de civils pour les enquêtes et instructions portant sur des faits de criminalité et de délinquance organisées.
Aujourd'hui, les infiltrations peuvent être réalisées par des agents de la police ou de la gendarmerie nationales, c'est-à-dire des professionnels. Avec l'infiltration civile, il s'agirait d'étendre cette possibilité à des tiers qui sont, par définition, déjà impliqués dans des réseaux criminels. Les risques de manipulation par l'informateur infiltré apparaissent, dès lors, particulièrement élevés.
D'un point de vue opérationnel, également, cette possibilité interroge. Il faudrait, a minima, prévoir une évaluation préalable de l'informateur, encadrer les infractions que l'infiltré est autorisé à commettre ou encore exclure les mineurs du dispositif.
Le rapport d'information de nos collègues Antoine Léaument et Ludovic Mendes considèrent ainsi que le dispositif d'infiltration civile n'est pas suffisamment abouti et ne répond pas à un besoin opérationnel. Dès lors, il est proposé de supprimer les dispositions relatives à l'infiltration civile.
Sort : Adopté | Déposé le 03/03/2025
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/AMANR5L17PO59051B0907P0D1N000605.xml
Groupe: SOC
Angit-Diff: auto
2025-03-03 12:00:00 +02:00
