Dispositif :
Supprimer cet article.
Exposé sommaire :
L'article 35 du projet de loi prévoit la mise en cohérence de l'objectif national de fin de vente des véhicules légers neufs utilisant des énergies fossiles d'ici 2040 avec celui adopté à l'échelle européenne dans le cadre du règlement (UE) 2023/851. Autrement dit, il s'agit d'accélérer le calendrier de mise en œuvre de cet objectif, pourtant déjà contestable en l'état.
D'une part, cette mesure risque d'accentuer les difficultés des ménages les plus modestes en raison d'un coût d'achat élevé des véhicules électriques, combiné à une offre limitée sur le marché de l'occasion. Dans les zones rurales et périurbaines, où la voiture est indispensable, cette transition aggraverait les inégalités territoriales. De plus, les frais d'entretien et de remplacement des batteries, ainsi que les infrastructures de recharge encore insuffisantes, risquent de pénaliser davantage ces ménages.
D'autre part, le secteur automobile européen n'est pas encore prêt à relever ce défi sans risques majeurs pour son équilibre économique. La dépendance aux matières premières critiques, principalement importées d'Asie, et le retard technologique dans la production de batteries fragilisent la compétitivité de l'industrie européenne. Cette situation pourrait mener à une désindustrialisation et à une dépendance accrue vis-à-vis de pays tiers, avec des pertes d'emplois significatives dans les filières liées aux moteurs thermiques.
Enfin, la transition vers le tout-électrique comporte des limites environnementales, notamment liées aux émissions générées par la production des batteries et aux défis de leur recyclage, encore insuffisamment maîtrisés en Europe.
Plutôt que d'adopter une logique d'alignement réglementaire hâtive, il est nécessaire de préserver un cadre national souple, adapté aux réalités sociales et économiques, tout en investissant massivement dans les infrastructures et l'innovation. En conséquence, le présent amendement vise à supprimer l'article 35 afin de protéger les ménages modestes, les territoires et l'industrie française.
Sort : Adopté | Déposé le 04/12/2024
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/AMANR5L17PO838901BTC0631P0D1N000041.xml
Co-authored-by: Franck Allisio <PA793432@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Maxime Amblard <PA841495@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Bénédicte Auzanot <PA796118@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Philippe Ballard <PA794562@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Anchya Bamana <PA842279@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA793238 <PA793238@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Romain Baubry <PA793374@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: José Beaurain <PA793158@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Christophe Bentz <PA794434@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Théo Bernhardt <PA841645@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Bigot <PA842001@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Bruno Bilde <PA720822@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Emmanuel Blairy <PA720668@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sophie Blanc <PA794886@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Frédéric Boccaletti <PA796042@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA793844 <PA793844@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Anthony Boulogne <PA841487@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Manon Bouquin <PA841131@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jorys Bovet <PA793182@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jérôme Buisson <PA793134@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Eddy Casterman <PA840075@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sébastien Chenu <PA720468@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Roger Chudeau <PA794198@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Bruno Clavet <PA840159@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Caroline Colombier <PA793548@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Nathalie Da Conceicao Carvalho <PA795644@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Marc de Fleurian <PA841613@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Hervé de Lépinau <PA642988@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sandra Delannoy <PA840119@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jocelyn Dessigny <PA793166@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Edwige Diaz <PA793928@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sandrine Dogor-Such <PA794762@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Nicolas Dragon <PA793146@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Alexandre Dufosset <PA840135@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Gaëtan Dussausaye <PA842073@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Aurélien Dutremble <PA841761@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Auguste Evrard <PA841621@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Frédéric Falcon <PA793246@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Guillaume Florquin <PA840143@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Emmanuel Fouquart <PA840801@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Thierry Frappé <PA794678@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julien Gabarron <PA841139@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Stéphanie Galzy <PA793892@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Gery <PA841737@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Frank Giletti <PA796034@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Yoann Gillet <PA793832@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Christian Girard <PA793102@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Antoine Golliot <PA841605@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: José Gonzalez <PA793362@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Florence Goulet <PA794418@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Géraldine Grangier <PA793592@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Monique Griseti <PA840757@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julien Guibert <PA841451@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Michel Guiniot <PA794734@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jordan Guitton <PA793218@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Marine Hamelet <PA795900@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sébastien Humbert <PA842085@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Laurent Jacobelli <PA794598@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Pascal Jenft <PA841439@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Alexis Jolly <PA794030@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Tiffany Joncour <PA841749@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sylvie Josserand <PA841075@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Florence Joubert <PA840869@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Hélène Laporte <PA794354@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Laure Lavalette <PA795912@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Robert Le Bourgeois <PA841837@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Marine Le Pen <PA720614@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julie Lechanteux <PA796026@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Nadine Lechon <PA840857@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Gisèle Lelouis <PA793290@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Katiana Levavasseur <PA793608@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julien Limongi <PA841873@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: René Lioret <PA840967@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Christine Loir <PA793672@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA793904 <PA793904@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Marie-France Lorho <PA721932@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Philippe Lottiaux <PA795974@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Alexandre Loubet <PA794590@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: David Magnier <PA841587@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Claire Marais-Beuil <PA841563@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Matthieu Marchio <PA794530@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Pascal Markowsky <PA840837@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Patrice Martin <PA841825@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Michèle Martinez <PA794770@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA793314 <PA793314@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA793330 <PA793330@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Kévin Mauvieux <PA793616@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Nicolas Meizonnet <PA719436@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Pierre Meurin <PA793852@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Thibaut Monnier <PA840915@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Serge Muller <PA793696@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Joëlle Mélin <PA793354@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Yaël Ménaché <PA795786@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Thomas Ménagé <PA794322@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julien Odoul <PA795552@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Caroline Parmentier <PA794670@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Thierry Perez <PA841199@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Kévin Pfeffer <PA794582@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Lisette Pollet <PA793656@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Stéphane Rambaud <PA795966@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Angélique Ranc <PA793230@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Julien Rancoule <PA793254@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Catherine Rimbert <PA841981@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Joseph Rivière <PA842227@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Laurence Robert-Dehault <PA794442@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Béatrice Roullaud <PA795410@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Sophie-Laurence Roy <PA842097@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Anaïs Sabatini <PA794894@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Alexandre Sabatou <PA794570@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Emeric Salmon <PA794954@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Député PA841777 <PA841777@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Philippe Schreck <PA796050@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Anne Sicard <PA842255@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Emmanuel Taché <PA793382@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Jean-Philippe Tanguy <PA795778@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Michaël Taverne <PA794502@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Thierry Tesson <PA841553@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Lionel Tivoli <PA793298@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Romain Tonussi <PA840781@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Antoine Villedieu <PA794946@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Frédéric-Pierre Vos <PA841575@deputes.angit.example>
Co-authored-by: Frédéric Weber <PA841479@deputes.angit.example>
Groupe: RN
Angit-Diff: auto
La commission a adopté son texte ; en application de l'article 42 de la
Constitution, la discussion en séance publique porte sur ce texte, dont
les alinéas sont renumérotés. Ce commit aligne le dépôt sur le texte
officiel de la commission.
Écart résiduel avant réconciliation : 965 alinéa(s) différent(s).
Source : https://www.assemblee-nationale.fr/dyn/opendata/PRJLANR5L17BTC0631.html
